Brief

Summary:

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has released its third report on e-cigarette sales and advertising in the United States. The report shows that the combined sales of cartridge-based and disposable e-cigarette products increased by approximately $370 million between 2020 and 2021, reaching a total of $2.67 billion. E-cigarette companies spent $90.6 million more on advertising and promotion in 2021 compared to 2020. The report also provides details on e-cigarette product characteristics, such as flavors and nicotine concentration, as well as the bundling of components in cartridge systems. Additionally, the FTC has taken steps to deter underage consumers from purchasing e-cigarette products online. The Commission vote approving the report was 3-0.

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For Release

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Sale of e-cigarette products increased between 2020 and 2021

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The Federal Trade Commission today issued its third report on e-cigarette sales and advertising nationwide, which shows that the combined sales of cartridge-based and disposable e-cigarette products to U.S. consumers by nine leading manufacturers increased by approximately $370 million between 2020 and 2021, while the total topped $2.67 billion. E-cigarette companies also spent $90.6 million more advertising and promoting their products in 2021 than in 2020.

It examines two main types of e-cigarettes. Some have rechargeable batteries and changeable prefilled cartridges; others are disposable after running out of charge or e-liquid. Reported sales of cartridge products increased from $2.133 billion in 2020 to $2.496 billion in 2021; sales of disposable, non-refillable e-cigarette products increased from $261.9 million in 2020 to $267.1 million in 2021.

The 2021 report also provides details on some characteristics of e-cigarette products, including flavors and nicotine concentration, as well as the bundling of the components in cartridge systems. The data shows that in 2021, 69.2 percent of e-cigarette cartridges either sold or given away contained menthol-flavored e-liquids, and the rest were tobacco-flavored.

Disposable e-cigarettes are not covered by the flavor restrictions imposed by the Food and Drug Administration. In 2021 “other” flavored devices made up 71 percent of all disposable devices sold or given away, with the most-popular subcategories being fruit-flavored and fruit & menthol/mint flavored products. These two subcategories alone made up more than half of all disposable e-cigarette devices sold or given away in 2021.

According to the report, expenditures for the advertising and promotion of e-cigarettes increased from $768.8 million in 2020 to $859.4 million in 2021, with the three largest spending categories being price discounts, promotional allowances paid to wholesalers, and point-of-sale advertising. Together, these three categories accounted for almost two thirds of expenditures in 2021.

Finally, the report discusses steps that e-cigarette companies took in 2021 to deter or prevent underage consumers from visiting their websites, signing up for mailing lists and loyalty programs, or buying e-cigarette products online. These steps include the use of online self-certification to verify users were at least 21 years old and following state laws requiring an adult signature upon delivery of e-cigarette products.

The Commission vote approving the FTC’s E-Cigarette Report and related data tables for 2021 was 3-0.

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The Federal Trade Commission works to promote competition and protect and educate consumers.  The FTC will never demand money, make threats, tell you to transfer money, or promise you a prize. Learn more about consumer topics at consumer.ftc.gov, or report fraud, scams, and bad business practices at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. Follow the FTC on social media, read consumer alerts and the business blog, and sign up to get the latest FTC news and alerts.

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Summary of the Enforcement Document

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) enforces federal competition and consumer protection laws, preventing anticompetitive, deceptive, and unfair business practices. The document provided provides an overview of the FTC’s enforcement activities, consumer protection initiatives, and legal resources available to businesses and consumers.

Key Findings: E-Cigarette Report

The FTC’s third report on e-cigarette sales and advertising reveals that the combined sales of cartridge-based and disposable e-cigarette products to U.S. consumers increased by approximately $370 million between 2020 and 2021, reaching a total of $2.67 billion. The report also shows that e-cigarette companies spent $90.6 million more on advertising and promotional activities in 2021 than in 2020.

The report highlights two main types of e-cigarettes: cartridge products with rechargeable batteries and disposable, non-refillable e-cigarette products. In 2021, reported sales of cartridge products increased from $2.133 billion to $2.496 billion, while sales of disposable e-cigarette products increased from $261.9 million to $267.1 million.

The report also provides details on e-cigarette product characteristics, including flavors and nicotine concentration. In 2021, 69.2% of e-cigarette cartridges contained menthol-flavored e-liquids, and 71% of disposable e-cigarettes had “other”” flavors

Federal Trade Commission

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