Brief

On 03/02/2025, the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) issued an update regarding Check your governing documents before 31 March. Reviewing governing documents ensures a smooth lodging of NFP self-review returns and confirms entitlement to income tax exemption. Governing documents set out purpose, character, and governance structure, with necessary clauses preventing profit distribution or asset transfer for private benefit, as per the ATO's guidelines.

Ensuring that you review your governing documents before 31 March, will make lodging your NFP self-review return as smooth as possible. NFPs that self-assess as income tax exempt are required to maintain governing documents to satisfy their operation as an NFP. Checking these documents remain current is an important step in reviewing your NFPs entitlement.
Governing documents are the formal documents that set out your organisation's purpose, character and the way the NFP is governed, operates and makes decisions. To get ready for the annual reporting, your organisation needs to review its main purpose and activities and make sure your governing documents have appropriate clauses to reflect its NFP character.
Governing documents may be called other things, such as:

rules or articles of association
constitution
rule book
deed of trust.

We will accept your organisation as an NFP if your governing documents prevent you from distributing profits or assets for the benefit of specific people – both while it operates and when it winds up. Governing documents must include rules that ensure members and other private persons do not receive the property or assets of the organisation, other than as reimbursement for services provided or for expenses incurred on behalf of the organisation.
If your NFP doesn’t have these types of clauses in its governing documents, it can still self-assess as income tax exempt for the 2023–24 income year provided it has not distributed any assets or income to members. However, it has until 30 June 2025 to update its governing documents. Failure to do so will mean that it cannot self-assess as income tax exempt from 1 July 2024.
If you need more help with getting ready to lodge, including how to prepare your governing documents, you can visit our website for updated information about the NFP self-review return.

Highlights content goes here...

Purpose:

Reviewing governing documents is essential for non-profit organizations (NFPs) to ensure they meet their income tax exempt status. NFPs must maintain governing documents that reflect their purpose, character, and governance structure to satisfy their operation as an NFP. Reviewing these documents before 31 March will make lodging the NFP self-review return smoother.

Effects on Industry:

The update will have a significant impact on the non-profit sector, ensuring that NFPs maintain accurate governing documents. This will lead to improved compliance and reduced risks of non-compliance. The requirement for NFPs to review their governing documents every year will also promote transparency and accountability within the sector.

Relevant Stakeholders:

The update affects all NFPs seeking to self-assess as income tax exempt. This includes organizations that have already lodged their NFP self-review return, as well as those who plan to do so in the future. The update is particularly relevant to organizations that have not distributed assets or income to members, but still need to update their governing documents to meet the new requirements.

Next Steps:

To comply with the update, NFPs should:

  • Review their governing documents before 31 March
  • Ensure their governing documents reflect their purpose, character, and governance structure
  • Update their governing documents to include clauses that prevent members and other private persons from receiving property or assets for personal benefit
  • Lodge their NFP self-review return on time

Any Other Relevant Information:

NFPs that have not distributed assets or income to members still have until 30 June 2025 to update their governing documents. Failure to do so will mean that they cannot self-assess as income tax exempt from 1 July 2024. Organizations seeking more information on preparing their governing documents can visit the relevant website for updated guidance and support.

Australian Taxation Office (ATO)

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