Brief

Summary:

According to the Reserve Bank's press release, SBI, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank have been identified as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) for the current year. ICICI Bank remains in the same bucketing structure as last year, while SBI and HDFC Bank move to higher buckets. Specifically, SBI shifts from bucket 3 to bucket 4 and HDFC Bank shifts from bucket 1 to bucket 2. As a result, SBI and HDFC Bank will be subject to higher D-SIB buffer requirements, effective from April 1, 2025. The additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirement will be in addition to the capital conservation buffer.

SBI, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank continue to be identified as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs). While ICICI Bank continues to be in the same bucketing structure as last year, SBI and HDFC Bank move to higher buckets – SBI shifts from bucket 3 to bucket 4 and HDFC Bank shifts from bucket 1 to bucket 2. For SBI and HDFC Bank, the higher D-SIB buffer requirements on account of the bucket increase will be effective from April 1, 2025. The additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirement will be in addition to the capital conservation buffer.

The list of D-SIBs is as follows:

Bucket Banks Additional Common Equity Tier 1 requirement as a percentage of Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs)
5 1%
4 State Bank of India* 0.80%
3 0.60%
2 HDFC Bank* 0.40%
1 ICICI Bank 0.20%
* The higher D-SIB surcharge for SBI and HDFC Bank will be applicable from April 1, 2025. Hence, up to March 31, 2025, the D-SIB surcharge applicable to SBI and HDFC Bank will be 0.60% and 0.20% respectively.

Background:

The Reserve Bank had issued the Framework for dealing with Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) on July 22, 2014. The D-SIB framework requires the Reserve Bank to disclose the names of banks designated as D-SIBs starting from 2015 and place these banks in appropriate buckets depending upon their Systemic Importance Scores (SISs). Based on the bucket in which a D-SIB is placed, an additional common equity requirement has to be applied to it. In case a foreign bank having branch presence in India is a Global Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB), it has to maintain additional CET1 capital surcharge in India as applicable to it as a G-SIB, proportionate to its Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) in India, i.e., additional CET1 buffer prescribed by the home regulator (amount) multiplied by India RWA as per consolidated global Group books divided by total consolidated global Group RWA.

The Reserve Bank had announced SBI and ICICI Bank as D-SIBs in 2015 and 2016. Based on data collected from banks as on March 31, 2017, HDFC Bank was also classified as a D-SIB, along with SBI and ICICI Bank. The current update is based on the data collected from banks as on March 31, 2023 and factoring in the increased systemic importance of HDFC Bank post the merger of erstwhile HDFC Limited into HDFC Bank on July 1, 2023.

(Yogesh Dayal)      
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2023-2024/1556

Highlights content goes here...

Summary:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has published a press release dated 2023-2024/1556, announcing the list of Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) for 2025. According to the release, State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank continue to be identified as D-SIBs. While ICICI Bank remains in the same bucketing structure as last year, SBI and HDFC Bank have been moved to higher buckets.

SBI has shifted from bucket 3 to bucket 4, and HDFC Bank has shifted from bucket 1 to bucket 2. As a result, both SBI and HDFC Bank will be subject to a higher D-SIB buffer requirement, which will take effect from April 1, 2025. The additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) requirement will be in addition to the capital conservation buffer.

The list of D-SIBs is as follows:

Bucket 5: 1%
Bucket 4: 0.80% (State Bank of India)
Bucket 3: 0.60%
Bucket 2: 0.40% (HDFC Bank)
* Bucket 1: 0.20% (ICICI Bank)

The higher D-SIB surcharge for SBI and HDF Bank will be applicable from April 1, 2025, while for the period up to March 31, 2025, the surcharge will be 0.60% and 0.20%, respectively.

The background of the D-SIB framework dates back to July 22, 2014, when the RBI issued a framework for dealing with D-SIBs. The framework requires the RBI to disclose the names of banks designated as D-SIBs and place them in appropriate buckets based on their Systemic Importance Scores (SISs). The banks designated as D-SIBs are required to maintain an additional common equity requirement based on their bucket assignment.

The RBI had announced SBI and ICICI Bank as D-SIBs in 2015 and 2016, respectively. HDFC Bank was also classified as a D-SIB in 2017, along with SBI and ICICI Bank. This current update is based on the data collected from banks as on March 31, 2023, and takes into account the increased systemic importance of HDFC Bank post the merger of erstwhile HDFC Limited into HDFC Bank on July 1, 2023.

Reserve Bank of India

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